Dry mouth is a medical condition that affects the oral cavity. It is also known as xerostomia in the field of medicine. The condition is caused by a lack of saliva or a reduction in amount of saliva synthesized in the mouth. There are several informal names used to refer to this condition. Some of them include cottonmouth, drooth, pasties, des, and doughmouth. The name des comes from the term desert.
Xerostomia is one of the many non-life-threatening medical conditions. However, it has symptoms and effects that can impair quality of life, affect oral healthy adversely and become a constant bother. Medical assistance should be sought immediately symptoms start to be noticed. When one is in need of a solution to dry mouth Newfoundlands offers a good option to consider. There are many medical specialists in this area of human health who can offer high quality help at reasonable costs.
According to research, xerostomia occurs when salivary glands experience failure in their normal functioning. The condition leads to several bad effects that affect the daily functioning of the individual. For instance, patients experience difficulty in talking and eating, bad breath, and increased number of dental cavities and infections. The increase in dental cavities is as a result of tooth decay caused by a lack of saliva. Enjoying food becomes hard and some people lose appetite.
Adults commonly experience dryness in their mouths. It is probable that everybody has experienced this condition once or twice in their lives. Temporary dryness may result when one is extremely frightened, under stress, or upset. Extreme dryness now becomes xerostomia. With xerostomia, the oral cavity remains without saliva most of the time.
One of the major causes of xerostomia is medication where it results as a side effect. The condition may go away or lessen in its level of severity when one changes the prescription or the dosage. It is also more common in elderly people than the other populations. Some people think that it is a normal part of growing old, but it is not.
Xerostomia has been found to be more prevalent in older people because they take more medications than young people. This condition also serves as a symptom for other systemic illnesses. Such systemic diseases are hypothyroidism, sjogren syndrome, sarcoidosis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, amyloidosis, and scleroderma. In fact, according to some researchers, xerostomia is just a symptom and not an illness.
Besides medication and old age, this condition is also caused by several other factors. Some among the major causes include tobacco, cancer treatment, injury or surgery, dehydration, and spending too much time in the sun. Dehydration causes salivary glands to dry up, hence being unable to synthesize enough saliva to keep the oral cavity wet. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can damage salivary glands and alter the nature of saliva respectively.
Diagnosing xerostomia can be done in several ways. First of all, the mouth must be examined well in addition to reviewing medical history of the patient. Imaging scans and blood tests may also be performed by the dentist or doctor. Additional diagnostic techniques include biopsy, sialometry, and saliography.
Xerostomia is one of the many non-life-threatening medical conditions. However, it has symptoms and effects that can impair quality of life, affect oral healthy adversely and become a constant bother. Medical assistance should be sought immediately symptoms start to be noticed. When one is in need of a solution to dry mouth Newfoundlands offers a good option to consider. There are many medical specialists in this area of human health who can offer high quality help at reasonable costs.
According to research, xerostomia occurs when salivary glands experience failure in their normal functioning. The condition leads to several bad effects that affect the daily functioning of the individual. For instance, patients experience difficulty in talking and eating, bad breath, and increased number of dental cavities and infections. The increase in dental cavities is as a result of tooth decay caused by a lack of saliva. Enjoying food becomes hard and some people lose appetite.
Adults commonly experience dryness in their mouths. It is probable that everybody has experienced this condition once or twice in their lives. Temporary dryness may result when one is extremely frightened, under stress, or upset. Extreme dryness now becomes xerostomia. With xerostomia, the oral cavity remains without saliva most of the time.
One of the major causes of xerostomia is medication where it results as a side effect. The condition may go away or lessen in its level of severity when one changes the prescription or the dosage. It is also more common in elderly people than the other populations. Some people think that it is a normal part of growing old, but it is not.
Xerostomia has been found to be more prevalent in older people because they take more medications than young people. This condition also serves as a symptom for other systemic illnesses. Such systemic diseases are hypothyroidism, sjogren syndrome, sarcoidosis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, amyloidosis, and scleroderma. In fact, according to some researchers, xerostomia is just a symptom and not an illness.
Besides medication and old age, this condition is also caused by several other factors. Some among the major causes include tobacco, cancer treatment, injury or surgery, dehydration, and spending too much time in the sun. Dehydration causes salivary glands to dry up, hence being unable to synthesize enough saliva to keep the oral cavity wet. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can damage salivary glands and alter the nature of saliva respectively.
Diagnosing xerostomia can be done in several ways. First of all, the mouth must be examined well in addition to reviewing medical history of the patient. Imaging scans and blood tests may also be performed by the dentist or doctor. Additional diagnostic techniques include biopsy, sialometry, and saliography.
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