The best way to maintain an aquarium is to have professionals handle. This will ensure that the fish will remain healthy disease free. However, it is not always wise to call the experts now and then to do the job. With the tips below on the proven ways for aquarium maintenance Dayton, OH, it is easy to do it by yourself. It is easy, interesting and will help save some cash and time in contacting the experts.
Never leave the lighting system on for 24 hours. This is because light stimulates the growth of algae, which may grow and excess will decompose depriving fish of oxygen. It is a good idea to have about six hours of light per day. However, this will depend on the type of the pond, whether planted aquarium or reef aquarium. Give an amount of food the fish will not waste, but eat right away.
Fish will normally feed on natural microscopic plants that grow in the pond. Also cheap food may be used. Provide them with the right kind and amount of food materials. Any food that is excess can rot and pollute the fish tank. This will render the aquatic life not to have sufficient amount of oxygen and may cause death. Thus, it is critical to control the growth of algae by managing the light. You should allow about six hours of light to the aquarium.
When cleaning the fish tank, remove 10-15 % of water and replace it with fresh tap water. The easiest way is to siphon water from a bucket into the tank. This will avoid spilling the water and messing up decorations and gravel. Fill the tank by placing the bucket full of water higher up and let the water flow by gravity into the fish tank. Do not fill the aquarium. Leave some space for exchange of oxygen.
Remove the silt and gravel. This is by use of a siphon to suck up some slime that collects gravel and decorations. In case you have under gravel filter, clean the gravel as you change the water. It is important you remove the gravel when you do a weekly clean up of the pond. It will prevent accumulation of decaying organic matter that might block the passages and restrict water flow.
Change the aquarium water after a fortnight. This will help maintain the level of algae at manageable levels. Clean the aquarium walls. It is a good guide to test for vital parameters like nitrates, pH, nitrites and carbon hardness. You will need to rinse filter inserts with the extracted water. If you have carbon in your filter, dump it out of the cartridge and refill. Remember not to throw away the cartridge.
Replace the carbon, filter inserts and cartridges. Also, do not use chemical soap and detergents. These will harm the fish. You will need to regulate the pH of your aquarium depending on the species of fish kept. Some fish will prefer a slightly acidic pH, while others do well in alkaline PH. Therefore, keep your pond balanced at the appropriate pH level.
Remove any dead fish immediately. This is because smaller species can decompose very fast resulting in production of ammonia, nitrites and eventually nitrates. Therefore, regularly count the number of fish. Keep the levels of nitrates in fresh water below 10ppm. High levels of nitrates encourage excessive growth of algae choking the fish due to lack of enough oxygen in the water.
Never leave the lighting system on for 24 hours. This is because light stimulates the growth of algae, which may grow and excess will decompose depriving fish of oxygen. It is a good idea to have about six hours of light per day. However, this will depend on the type of the pond, whether planted aquarium or reef aquarium. Give an amount of food the fish will not waste, but eat right away.
Fish will normally feed on natural microscopic plants that grow in the pond. Also cheap food may be used. Provide them with the right kind and amount of food materials. Any food that is excess can rot and pollute the fish tank. This will render the aquatic life not to have sufficient amount of oxygen and may cause death. Thus, it is critical to control the growth of algae by managing the light. You should allow about six hours of light to the aquarium.
When cleaning the fish tank, remove 10-15 % of water and replace it with fresh tap water. The easiest way is to siphon water from a bucket into the tank. This will avoid spilling the water and messing up decorations and gravel. Fill the tank by placing the bucket full of water higher up and let the water flow by gravity into the fish tank. Do not fill the aquarium. Leave some space for exchange of oxygen.
Remove the silt and gravel. This is by use of a siphon to suck up some slime that collects gravel and decorations. In case you have under gravel filter, clean the gravel as you change the water. It is important you remove the gravel when you do a weekly clean up of the pond. It will prevent accumulation of decaying organic matter that might block the passages and restrict water flow.
Change the aquarium water after a fortnight. This will help maintain the level of algae at manageable levels. Clean the aquarium walls. It is a good guide to test for vital parameters like nitrates, pH, nitrites and carbon hardness. You will need to rinse filter inserts with the extracted water. If you have carbon in your filter, dump it out of the cartridge and refill. Remember not to throw away the cartridge.
Replace the carbon, filter inserts and cartridges. Also, do not use chemical soap and detergents. These will harm the fish. You will need to regulate the pH of your aquarium depending on the species of fish kept. Some fish will prefer a slightly acidic pH, while others do well in alkaline PH. Therefore, keep your pond balanced at the appropriate pH level.
Remove any dead fish immediately. This is because smaller species can decompose very fast resulting in production of ammonia, nitrites and eventually nitrates. Therefore, regularly count the number of fish. Keep the levels of nitrates in fresh water below 10ppm. High levels of nitrates encourage excessive growth of algae choking the fish due to lack of enough oxygen in the water.
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